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1.
Radiología (Madr., Ed. impr.) ; 56(4): 365-369, jul.-ago. 2014. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-125028

RESUMO

La violencia de género es en la actualidad un tema de gran repercusión política y social. Su incidencia real es difícil de determinar debido al entorno en el que se produce y al escaso número de denuncias. Por otra parte, la violencia, en todas sus formas, supone un importante problema de salud pública. Describimos un caso de maltrato doméstico en una mujer joven con una presentación inusual; fenómenos tromboembólicos en distintas localizaciones. Queríamos incidir en que en algunos casos es necesario pensar en la posibilidad del maltrato a la hora de establecer el diagnóstico, tanto por parte del personal sanitario en general como por el especialista en diagnóstico por imagen. Esto puede ser decisivo para determinar los casos existentes, disminuir las secuelas y poder contribuir a tiempo a las denuncias pertinentes (AU)


Domestic violence is currently an issue of great political and social importance. The real incidence of domestic violence is difficult to determine due to the environment where it takes place and the reluctance of victims to report abuse. On the other hand, all types of violence represent an important public health problem. We report the case of a young woman who presented with thromboembolic phenomena at different sites due to domestic violence. We emphasize that it is necessary for radiologists and other healthcare professionals to consider the possibility of domestic violence when establishing the diagnosis. This can be important for determining the incidence of abuse, diminishing its sequela, and help increase its reporting (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Adulto , Violência Doméstica , Violência contra a Mulher , Ferimentos e Lesões , Hematoma Subdural , Isquemia , Mesentério , Trombose Venosa
2.
Radiologia ; 56(4): 365-9, 2014.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22727619

RESUMO

Domestic violence is currently an issue of great political and social importance. The real incidence of domestic violence is difficult to determine due to the environment where it takes place and the reluctance of victims to report abuse. On the other hand, all types of violence represent an important public health problem. We report the case of a young woman who presented with thromboembolic phenomena at different sites due to domestic violence. We emphasize that it is necessary for radiologists and other healthcare professionals to consider the possibility of domestic violence when establishing the diagnosis. This can be important for determining the incidence of abuse, diminishing its sequela, and help increase its reporting.


Assuntos
Diagnóstico por Imagem , Violência Doméstica , Ferimentos e Lesões/diagnóstico , Adulto , Feminino , Hematoma/diagnóstico , Hematoma/etiologia , Humanos , Tromboembolia/diagnóstico , Tromboembolia/etiologia , Ferimentos e Lesões/complicações
6.
An Med Interna ; 23(7): 338-44, 2006 Jul.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17067236

RESUMO

The suppression of plasma viral loads in HIV infected patients to less than the limit of quantification of the most sensitive commercially available assays and the coincident improvement in CD4 T cell counts is associated with a decrease in the risk of new opportunistic infections in this patients. The descent at the morbibility and mortality is specialy important since the introduction in 1996 the hard activity antirretroviral therapy (HAART). However, prolonged treatment with combination regimens can be difficult to sustain because of problems with adherence and toxic effects. All antiretroviral drugs can have both short-term and long-term adverse events. The risk of specific side effects varies acording to specific drug, drug class and even, individual susceptibility. A better understanding of the adverse effects of antiretroviral agents is of interest to try to optimize therapy in HIV infected patients.


Assuntos
Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida/tratamento farmacológico , Antirretrovirais/efeitos adversos , Terapia Antirretroviral de Alta Atividade/efeitos adversos , Humanos
7.
An. med. interna (Madr., 1983) ; 23(7): 338-344, jul. 2006. ilus, tab
Artigo em Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-048149

RESUMO

La disminución plasmática de la carga vírica de pacientes con infección por el VIH, por debajo de los límites de cuantificación de las técnicas más sensibles disponibles en la actualidad, junto con el aumento del número de linfocitos CD4, se ha asociado con un descenso en el riesgo de padecer enfermedades oportunistas en estos pacientes. El descenso de la morbilidad y la mortalidad, es especialmente importante desde la introducción en 1996, del tratamiento antirretrovírico de gran actividad (TARGA). Sin embargo, el tratamiento prolongado con estas combinaciones de fármacos puede ser dificultosos debido a los problemas que generan la adherencia y los efectos adversos. Todos los antirretrovirales pueden producir efectos secundarios a corto y largo plazo. El riesgo de efectos adversos específicos varía según el fármaco, la clase a la que pertenece e incluso la susceptibilidad individual. El mejor conocimiento de los efectos adversos de los fármacos antirretrovirales es necesario para intentar optimizar el tratamiento en pacientes infectados por el VIH


The suppression of plasma viral loads in HIV infected patients to less than the limit of quantification of the most sensitive commercially available assays and the coincident improvement in CD4 T cell counts is associated with a decrease in the risk of new opportunistic infections in this patients. The descent at the morbibility and mortality is specialy important since the introduction in 1996 the hard activity antirretroviral therapy (HAART). However, prolonged treatment with combination regimens can be difficult to sustain because of problems with adherence and toxic effects. All antiretroviral drugs can have both short-term and long-term adverse events. The risk of specific side effects varies acording to specific drug, drug class and even, individual susceptibility. A better understanding of the adverse effects of antiretroviral agents is of interest to try to optimize therapy in HIV infected patients


Assuntos
Humanos , Infecções por HIV/tratamento farmacológico , Terapia Antirretroviral de Alta Atividade/efeitos adversos , Antirretrovirais/efeitos adversos , /diagnóstico , Inibidores da Transcriptase Reversa/farmacocinética , Inibidores de Proteases/farmacocinética
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